Aircraft engine: Klimov VK-105PF2
USSR
inline engine
1942
Configuration | 12-cylinder V |
Cooling | liquid-cooled |
Displacement | 35 l (1,769.7 cu in) |
Compression ratio | 7.1 |
Propeller reduction gear ratio | 0.59 |
Weight | 614 kg (1,250 lb) |
Maximum power | 1,300 hp at 2,700 RPM |
Climb power | 1175 hp |
Basic aircraft engine of Soviet fighters of world war II.
In the first half of the 1930s, Soviet Union bought a licence for French Hispano-Suiza engines. Taking advantage of thus obtained foreign technological solutions, Vladimir Klimov with his construction bureau designed a series of powerplants. Among them was the WK-105 PF2. Alexander Yakovlev's construction bureau, developing fighter aircraft for which the powerplants were intended, co-operated with Klimov. The engine was developed further, however performance was increased at the expense of the engine's life span. Despite that, the WK-105 in different variants was one of the most popular aircraft engines manufactured in Soviet Union.
The VK-105 engine is fitted with six carburettors – one per every two cylinders and a two speed supercharger. A cannon, firing through the propeller shaft could be placed between the cylinder rows. The engine was used on the Yakovlev's and Lavochkin's fighters and on the Petlyakov's Pe-2 dive bomber.
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